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N2

ものの

💡Meaning

Although

📝Usage

普通形 + ものの

⚠️Notes

A formal conjunction meaning "although" or "but," often used when the result is contrary to what one would expect from the first clause. (e.g., 免許は取ったものの、運転する自信がない。 - Although I got my license, I don't have the confidence to drive.)