N1
なくしては
💡Meaning
Without
📝Usage
Noun + なくして(は)
⚠️Notes
Emphasizes that something is absolutely necessary for a certain result. "Without..., ...is impossible." (e.g., 皆さんの協力なくしては、この成功はなかったでしょう。 - Without everyone's cooperation, this success would not have been possible.)